In the worst case scenario, the gas container which inflates the airbag during an accident could break and send fragments of the safety device scattering, the company said in a statement.
The automaker will recall 304,035 units of 10 models manufactured in 2001 and 2002, it said.
Some 300,000 of the cars under recall were sold in the United States and Canada, Honda said, while the remainder were sold in Japan and other regions.
The company said it will replace the defective inflator with a new one in the recalled cars.
Honda said the latest recall was an extension of previous ones issued between 2008 and 2010, covering about 950,000 vehicles.
Japan's car giants have carried out millions of recalls in the past year and a half as they have become more proactive about dealing with faults.
Fellow Japanese automaker Toyota, previously lauded for its safety standards, became mired in crisis when it recalled nearly nine million vehicles between late 2009 and February 2010 due to brake and accelerator defects.
Japanese car sales in November rose by more than 20 percent for the second consecutive month thanks to a low comparison base from last year while South Korean carmakers saw strong growth in overseas sales more than make up for falling sales at home.
Carmakers in Japan
continue to recover production after the country's March earthquake,
but minimal sales growth for Honda Motor Corp illustrated the impact of
recent flooding in Thailand, a major production base.
Automobile sales in Japan,
excluding 660cc minivehicles, rose 24.1 percent in November from a year
earlier, data from a trade association showed. October last year was
the first full month after the expiration of government subsidies to
replace cars older than 13 years.
Sales at top-ranked Toyota
Motor Corp, excluding the Lexus brand, climbed 24.2 percent, while
Nissan Motor Co saw sales rise 25.4 percent.
Honda, which was hit the
hardest among Japanese carmakers by Thai floods cut production across
the industry's global supply chains, saw sales rise by only 1.5 percent.
The flooding, along with a
persistent strength in the Japanese yen and the ongoing global economic
turmoil, are slowing the recovery of Japanese carmakers following the
March 11 earthquake, analysts say.
"The yen staying strong and
the drop in share prices are worsening company earnings," an official
from the Japan Automobile Dealers Association told reporters. "While it
is up to how things will improve from hereafter, these are among the
main issues for the auto industry."
S.KOREA OVERSEAS SALES JUMP
In South Korea, Hyundai Motor Co's global sales were up 19.3 percent, while sales at its affiliate, Kia Motors Corp, rose 8.5 percent.
Overseas sales jumped 26.1
percent at Hyundai and 13.4 percent for Kia, offsetting a roughly 10
percent sales fall for both firms in the domestic market.
The duo, which together rank
fifth in global car sales, are likely to continue to outperform the
global market, but their earnings growth may slow in the face of rising
competition and the slowing economy at home and abroad, analysts say.
A bilateral trade deal with the United States, which recently gained an approval from South Korea's parliament, will boost price competitiveness of imported vehicles in South Korea, one of the major markets for Hyundai and Kia.
In India,
Maruti Suzuki, the country's top car maker, said sales in November fell
18.5 percent, as the troubled carmaker partially recovered from a 53
percent fall registered in October.
Domestic sales were down 19.2 percent as the company continues to struggle with a demand slowdown in Asia's third-largest economy caused by high interest rates and rising costs.
Maruti, 54.2 percent owned by
Japan's Suzuki Motor Corp , which lost $500 million worth of production
this summer due to strikes, will likely see sales fall for the year to
March 2012, its chairman said last month.
US
auto sales for November are expected to be the best month in more than
two years, as higher incentives and better model selection drive the
annualized sales rate above 13 million cars for the third consecutive
month.
Deferred demand for Honda and
Toyota vehicles may have boosted US sales for the month by 200,000, an
analyst said, with the two Asian carmakers seen capturing a combined
23.5 percent of the market in November, up from 20 percent in October.
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